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ahem Wiseco Piston Unleashed: Nissan's 370Z is a thing of beauty and power. Wiseco has the piston to give it the power it deserves.
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#4 (permalink) |
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Yeah, but if you can get 500WHP out of a turbo kit (they're coming out, some are already) - with the stock pistons...I doubt you'd get much more by swapping to a lower compression and increasing the boost pressure. I mean, swapping pistons won't get you to the 1000WHP range. $1100 or whatever for the pistons themselves, Probably around $1-1.5K to have them installed, plus a good chunk of money for a turbo designed around them and their lower compression...vs getting a turbo designed for the stock motor.
hmm. Then there's the block limitations... |
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#5 (permalink) | |
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#6 (permalink) | |
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If you keep the boost reasonable low (under 5 psi) you can probably get away with it on most any motor. However, everyone I know once they taste the power; the first thing they want to do is up the boost. Then what?? Ring lands usually and new pistons immediately after usually followed by a few rods. |
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#8 (permalink) | |
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Typically the next step is a thinner head gasket for a tighter quench and higher compression. Then it's milling the head for desired cc's to increase compression. You may have to cut deeper valve reliefs depending upon how these motors are set up but that is easier than you might imagine. (Honestly don't know that part) More than likely you really don't need a high compression piston unless your building a true race motor using racing level octane and or just really want a forged piston instead. |
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#9 (permalink) | |
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if you want compression you either make the combustion chambers smaller, or you do it through the piston |
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#10 (permalink) | |
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#13 (permalink) |
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This is something I've been wondering about for a while but never got a definitive answer: Why is running low compression with high boost better than the opposite? What are the determining factors that make the former more desirable in high hp apps?
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#14 (permalink) | |
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Boost creates cylinder pressure and what is referred to as "dynamic compression." Plus, intake temps are higher due to compression air which makes them more prone also and is why people run intercoolers. The big turbo guys running at a quarter mile or eighth mile track are running ice water in the intercoolers to get intake temps down. Also probably running 30+ lbs of boost. I'm sure there are people who are better able and are willing to go more into depth whom may chime in. Not read his book ,but the Corky Bell whom did my supra wrote a book "Max Boost." Corkly is right up there with Detwhiller (sp) and da boys and I'm sure he answers it a thousand times better in the book. |
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#15 (permalink) |
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To answer the second part of your question, running low compression and high boost vs. high compression and low(or no) boost makes more power due to consumption vs. efficiency. With higher compression you increase the efficiency of the combustion process releasing more power from the same amount of air/fuel. Say you have a car with 11-1 compression and you increase it to 12.5(about the maximum for gasoline) and you see 40 hp gain. You made the engine ~14% more efficient. Now when you lower the compression to decrease the chance of knock to accommodate boost you allow yourself to run like +20psi(assuming your block and rods don't blow and all other things)so while the N/a horsepower would be lower because the reduced compression makes it less efficient so lets say like 255 whp, you are consuming over twice as much air and fuel so double that plus some(about 14.7psi atmospheric so you'd be at about 1.2bar) and you'd be seeing about 566hp. 9-1 compression correctly setup and tuned can go to over 35psi so around the 862hp mark. of course those are hypothetical hp numbers but you can see the point that while you increase efficiency with higher compression, you can burn a hell of a lot more fuel/air with lower compression and boost.
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